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The Mozart Delusion
January/February 2013

In an attempt to make sense of the hysteria, I took up the cudgels for the Pierre Boulez slogan that Mozart was a regressive force who added nothing to the development of music. The inventors and energisers in music history were Bach, Haydn, Beethoven, Wagner, Mahler and Schoenberg; all else was entertainment. Boulez, as music director of the New York Philharmonic in the 1970s, replaced Mozart with Haydn on its programmes.

His case still holds, up to a point. Al- though some find prescience in a Schoenbergian 12-note row at the cold heart of Don Giovanni, Mozart pushed no musical form forward beyond existing borders. He was conformist to a fault, a conservative com- poser. On the plus side, he contributed two dozen works to what one might term general human civilisation, the common stock of culture—from “A Little Night Music” to the last notes of a Requiem he never lived to finish. That’s two dozen out of 630 works, but it’s a dozen more than Haydn and it is a rush of works that arouse instant warmth and acceptance from an audience.

Andrew Ford, the Australian composer and broadcaster, reinforces this point in a new collection of essays, Try Whistling This (Black Inc., £21.95). Mozart, he writes, “knows how to keep us close to the edge of our seats”, something few composers ever achieve. Ford goes on to acknowledge, how- ever, that once we start to believe that his music is “a sonic panacea from God, we might well lose our ability to listen at all”.

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Lawrence Eckerling
December 31st, 2012
12:12 PM
Mr. Lebrecht is just as wrong this time as he was the last time he compared Mozart's piano concerti "ear candy" and the "muzak" of classical music. If you don't get it, you don't get it. And Mr. Lebrecht doesn't get it.

JeffDavis
December 30th, 2012
11:12 PM
I think it was Jacques Barzun who noted that there will come a day when the music of Mozart doesn't speak to any human being. I have already met a number of young musicians for whom this is true. For myself, I think Mozart has a few works that move me deeply, but in general I much prefer Haydn among the 'classical' composers.

Keith
December 30th, 2012
4:12 PM
Not a musicologist, but Haydn's Op. 33 and beyond without Mozart Haydn Quartets? Beethoven's Fifth and beyond without the Jupiter? Mozart's use of key in his operas not even remotely seen until Wagner. No man should be worshipped, or pillored by silly minds with petty grudges.

astrodreamer
December 30th, 2012
2:12 PM
"The inventors and energisers in music history were Bach, Haydn, Beethoven, Wagner, Mahler and Schoenberg; all else was entertainment." That's the silliest thing I've ever read. In particular, continuing to exalt the German musical tradition, in spite of the exclusion of Mozart, still smacks of Aryan supremacy. Further -- it is impossible to portray Mozart as conservative or conformist "to a fault" while putting Haydn forth as some sort of radical. On the contrary, Haydn's greatest works were written after Mozart's death and under his influence. Finally, is innovation really preferable to perfection?

AnonymousChrysostom
December 30th, 2012
2:12 PM
The fact that the Nazis pushed Mozart means nothing. The Nazis invented, or pushed, the following: anti-smoking legislation; the Olympic torch; acronyms (e.g. Nazi, Gestapo); "mercy killing" of the "unfit" etc.

Tali Makell
December 30th, 2012
4:12 AM
Once again, Lebrecht's fixation on the Nazis and Herbert von Karajan. It really has become tiresome. In my considered opinion, I am sure that two dozen "worthy" Mozart works understates the case by quite a lot. Even Haydn told Mozart's father that he believed Mozart to be the greatest composer he was aware of. And Mahler loved Mozart to the point that his name was on his lips as he died. Schoenberg lists Mozart as among those composers from whom he learned the most, and no composer worth his salt, aside from Boulez, has ever tried to make the case that he was overrated. Yes, there are those who speak of Mozart in absurd superlatives, but he is certainly not the only composer or artist of any kind accorded such a dubious honor, nor is he to blame for commentary about his music which came long after his death. So my advice is to ignore the hype and just listen to the music itself, as I think it more than adequately makes its case as richly deserving the praise it has received in the years since its composer's death.

Karen
December 30th, 2012
3:12 AM
Lebrecht wrote: "The inventors and energisers in music history were Bach, Haydn, Beethoven, Wagner, Mahler and Schoenberg" Excuse me but why is Debussy missing from that list??!!

Anonymous
December 29th, 2012
11:12 PM
Heart felt thanks.

Tim
December 29th, 2012
9:12 PM
The Complete Mozart edition is actually 180 CDs. (There are 45 themed volumes.)

Tarara Boumdier
December 29th, 2012
6:12 PM
Long after you and I are gone, the will still be Mozart.

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