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Nick Cohen
Wednesday 19th May 2010
Anyone But Balls (1)

The first in what will be a long-running series on why the Labour Party should elect anyone other than Ed Balls.

 

1.     Does Britain really need three public-school party leaders?

 There is no area of life in which English hypocrisy is on more gorgeous display than in education. The combination of an egalitarian state system and a selective private system is a rich parent's dream. If his children are bright he can pay for them to go private. If they are dim, he can still use his money to secure advantage by paying to move into the catchment area of a good comprehensive.

It ought to be clear in retrospect that the abolition of the grammars was the biggest favour Labour did to the rich in the 20th century because it knocked out schools which produced pupils who could compete with wealthy children.

 To make matters worse, a view has taken hold among leftish educationalists, that anything which helps bright state school kids is "elitist" and must be stopped.

 

In my Observer column on Sunday,  I quote a Labour minister

 

The left cannot be too preachy, however, and it must accept its responsibility for once. Since Labour began the abolition of the grammar schools, a politically correct bodyguard of pseudo-egalitarians has protected the rise of the new ruling class. Former ministers told me how when they tried to introduce programmes to allow the clever children of the working and middle classes to thrive, teaching unions and Department for Education civil servants, who ministers knew sent their own children to private and grammar schools, damned them for their "elitism". It was as if the headmaster of Eton had bribed leftish educationalists to nobble the competition.

 

All of my minister's programmes were then wound down by Ed Balls when he became education secretary. Balls is a former pupil of Nottingham High School, one of England's leading private schools with fees of nearly £9,000 a year. Now I'm sure he did not think to himself that he must do everything possible to stop working and middle class children competing with his class. Doubtless he dressed his actions up in the language of egalitarianism. But the effect was to reinforce the advantages of private schools. As the Sutton Trust has documented, in politics, the media, law and academia the former pupils of private schools are everywhere in ascendant. The great change of the last 30 years has been to wipe out the advances in social mobility.

You can see this most clearly in politics.

Nick Clegg is the son of a rich man who sent him to Westminster.

David Cameron is the son of a rich man who sent him to Eton.

George Osborne is the son a rich man who sent him to St Pauls.

David Laws is the son of a rich man who sent him to St George's College.

Chris Huhne is the son of a rich man who sent him to Westminster.

Oliver Letwin is the son of a rich man who sent him to Eton

 If Labour elects Ed Balls we will have yet another son of a rich man at the top of politics. Cannot the 93 per cent of people in this country who did not go to a private school be represented at the top of politics? 

 

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Major Plonquer
May 22nd, 2010
3:05 AM
Yes. Labour are right. We don't want educated people swanning around with their degrees and diplomas. No. As John Prescott has shown any fool can run the country.

Samantha
May 21st, 2010
11:05 PM
I was all for comprehensivisation when I was young and foolish, thinking it would give more kids the chance of the sort of excellent education I enjoyed at my Grammar School - but it doesn't work, for all the reasons cited above. The politics of the teaching profession, or rather those who teach the teachers, is one reason, Govt interference in teaching as a means of social control another We need more Grammar Schools, that is for sure. Cameron's refusal to espouse this policy is shameful: as the article points out, lack of Grammar Schools has been a disaster for social mobility - in both directions. It's been largely responsible for the failure of the political class to understand the working class in any way. If Dave Weedon thinks there are very few rich members of the Labour Party, he needs to get out more. Try Barbara Follett, Geoffrey Robinson, and Wedgie Benn just for starters. Quite a few of the Ministers in the Blair Govt were rich, and most of them are now, as are Tony and Cherie Blair and 'Lord' Mandelson

Jimmy Clarke
May 21st, 2010
3:05 PM
I was one of the last assisted place boys to attend Nottingham High School. I came from a single parent family where regular domestic abuse would be dealt out from my estranged father to my mother and siblings, where drugs and crime was the norm and where I had little hope of achieving anything. This school broke that cycle and helped me into university where I gained a fantastic degree. I had to work the whole time to help support myself though. I've undertaken an internship and now I am unemployed. The kids I went to school with however are flying in a host of different careers. A good school will only get you so far. What you are overlooking Nick is the real gift rich fathers give to their sons. Strong informal welfare and access to nepotist networks.

libertarian
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
At £9000 per year I don't think Nottingham High would be classed as *leading* public school. I pay £9k a TERM each for my sons' private school. But them I'm a thicko, working class oik who failed his 11 plus so what would I know

Julian
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
Your piece here - as usual Nick - is brilliantly written and poignant, but as a died-in-the-wool lefty you seem to wash over vast swathes of fact in the quest for a good "nasty Tory" basjhing. You imply pnly bright kids go to private school. Really? No thickies in private schools? One thinks of Princess Diana with her one O level, not exactly value for money. Maybe I am unread here, but I cannot remember reading any articles by you or like minded folk praising working class leaders like Margaret Thatcher, John Major, William Hague and Michael Howard; but when one posh leader of the Tory party turns up it is symptomatic of what they really are. i am confused, perhaps the private school educated Toynbees, Marrs, Rushbingers, Rentouls etc could enlighten me. Can the left just answer me this question - why is it okay to select on very, very important things like cars, houses, jewellery, holidays etc based on ability to pay; but for trivial things like your health or the education of your childern you must not want to pay for the best possible option, and only accept what the state throws at you. Any ideas?

Grammar schoolboy
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
Re Andrew Old's comment: "I can't say that I agree that either grammar schools or the "gifted and talented" programmes were any help to able children from disadvantaged backgrounds.", as the product of the old selective entry grammar school system in Birmingham, I disagree in the strongest terms, based on my own experience and that of my contemporaries. At my grammar school in the 60's and 70's, there was a tremendous social mix with the majority of children from modest working class backgrounds (mine as well), all of whom gratefully climbed up the educational ladder that was in front of everyone. That grammar school generation formed, and stil forms the older part of, the backbone of the vocational and professional classes and the private school brigade competed with them, not the other way round. But today it seems the professional classes (and let's include politicians in this) are becoming the exclusive preserve of the privately educated. In Birmingham, that educational ladder was pulled up by the idealogues that took over the the Birmingham Educational Authority at the first time of asking (guess which political party?)a long time ago. The bile of John Prescott against grammar schools (he failed his exams) is a good example of how deep personal prejudice has influenced sensible debate about what is best for the country . The dividing criterion used to be brainpower/aptitude, not money. Not free from criticism, but, empirically, surely a "fairer" and more meritocratic selection process than what we seem to have today. Unless of course educational ideology reviles selection based on meritocracy or, indeed on any form of competition, which is the worrying aspect of the present system as championed and disproportionately influenced by Mr Balls. As the falling educational results for the UK demonstrate (cf the internatonal educational performance comparative tables), the politically and ideologically inspired educational experiment in place in the UK for getting on for 2 generations seems to have failed.

Rabyrover
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
The abolition of grammar schools has narrowed the doors of opportunity for children of low income families. In the late 50s when I attended the University of Birmingham, the science and engineering courses had numerous students from the families of manual workers. The fathers of my friends were miners, brickies, postman, machinists, bus driver, shop worker, butcher, as well as some with clerical jobs. We had one thing in common: we had attended a grammar school. Moreover, several came on state scholarships. Whatever happened to those?

Angela Swanson
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
I am a working class child who passed the 11 plus in 1962 admitting me to the local Grammar School and from there to university and a career which gave me international travel, prestige, higher than average earnings, a modest but lovely house and the ability to encourage my own children to reach for the skies. I cannot begin to tell you how fantastic this has all been as, had I failed, my only options were the abysmal secondary mods which prepared its pupils for the mines, the factories and shops or some humdrum clerical job. There was also the not inconsiderable peer pressure which only working class people can understand. This pressure was aimed at getting you to fail. This tribalism - which still exists in the north and Scotland - was frightened that one of their own would get away and actually make something of their life. So each time I hear some posh, middle class, PC berk saying the grammars did nothing for social mobility etc I just reply. Fuck off. And fuck off again. Unless you have actually been there you can have no idea just how tragic working class nihilism actually is.

Jeremy Poynton
May 21st, 2010
2:05 PM
Boring. I don't care who runs the country as long as they are competent (ie. unlike Brown, Balls and all of their cadre or revolutionary cretinoids). That this usually happens to be those who have been privately educated shows you what a crock of shit state education has become, and how much worse it is after 13 years of the revolutionary cretinoids.

Old Etonian
May 21st, 2010
12:05 PM
My two children have both been at state schools for a total of 22 years. Here are some thoughts about the state school system. 1) As long as the existence of selective and private schools is used as an excuse for the fact that most education by the state is so poor, the latter will never improve. 2) While the vast majority of resources are aimed at those least inclined to benefit from them, bright, diligent children will be at a major disadvantage to their peers who attend private schools, and therefore social mobility will decline. 3) It is almost impossible to sack poor teachers in the state system. 4) There is no concept within the state system that the child is the client, with an entitlement to an education that will enable them to be "the best that they can be." In a state school, the client is, in fact, the state. As a result all curricula are geared towards a common set of standards that are too demanding for some and too facile for others. Balls' suitability for leadership of the Labour party should not be judged by where he went to school: I dare say that he did not have much choice in the matter. Rather, he should be judged by his failure to recognise what was good in his own private education and seek to bring some of those benefits to pupils in the state system. One of the curiosities of New Labour is that after 13 years in office, one is still not quite sure if its leading protagonists ever quite knew what they were in government for. At the time, the Tories were led by a comprehensive educated leader, succeeded by another. For all the shiny new buildings (no doubt financed by PFI), education - surely the key to building a classless and socially mobile country - has been poorly run by Balls & co. And the most ironic and damning point about this discussion, is that we are having it at all.

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About Nick Cohen

Nick Cohen is a columnist for the Observer. You Can't Read This Book, his account of modern censorship, will be published this month by encounter. 

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