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I prefer this explanation because Blair has always struck me as profoundly ignorant of Labour party history. He refers to his "political heritage" as springing from "Lloyd George, Keynes and Beveridge as well as Attlee, Bevin and Keir Hardie". But this is just waffle. I am sure he has never read the Beveridge Report, or Keynes's General Theory or Tony Crosland's Future of Socialism, to which he also pays ritual tribute. He likewise renders glowing thanks to Roy Jenkins as a mentor, but I doubt if he has ever finished one of Roy's books (he may have begun one or two) and the Jenkins he reveres is the member of the Gang of Four, not the Labour Cabinet minister. When I first met Blair, I was surprised to find he knew nothing of Bevanism, and Nye Bevan does not once appear in his memoir, though Michael Foot gets a brief mention.

People he cannot prevent himself from admiring tend to be Tories, sometimes surprising ones. In his memoir there is a long and touching tribute to Neville Chamberlain and his peace efforts, inspired by his diaries, which Blair dipped into when at a loss for anything to do in the Chequers library. His admiration for Margaret Thatcher was unbounded and had he followed his father and become a Tory MP he would have been her natural successor. Indeed, I possess the original of a Peter Brookes cartoon illustrating this very point. His one reservation about Thatcher is that he thinks she mishandled the Heseltine problem, her equivalent of his own Brown problem. He thinks she should have made Heseltine her successor. I can see why he admired Heseltine, a politician like himself with superb presentational skills and no fundamental convictions. But he fails to grasp that Thatcher saw Heseltine as essentially destructive in his self-seeking ambition, and got rid of him — as Blair himself fatally failed to get rid of the destructively self-seeking Brown. Thatcher's own choice as a successor, John Major, though feeble and unmemorable, at least won an election, which Heseltine would certainly have lost — in which case history, including Blair's own, would have been quite different. 

Blair's instinctual conservatism expresses itself in various ways. One is his good manners. He has the best manners of any political leader I have come across, here or abroad. I happen to believe manners are important, in theological terms an outward sign of inward grace. They spring, certainly in Blair's case, from a profound love of order, which is illustrated, time and again, in his memoir. If there is one thing he hates, it is any kind of criminal behaviour. If there is one additional reason for occupying Iraq and Afghanistan, besides the ones he gives, it is because he saw both as disorderly societies, a menace to their peoples, their immediate neighbours and the world as a whole. He wanted to make them orderly and harmless, and thus took on a task beyond, perhaps, anyone's power.

A further, and related instinct, also a conservative one, was his admiration for the United States, its freedom, dynamism and populist politics. With his ability to appeal to a wide range of people, and his minimal ideological baggage, Blair would have made a first-class American politician, and an admirable President. 

He got on well with both the US leaders with whom he had dealings, and liked and admired them. Bill Clinton, he argues, had an extraordinary rapport with ordinary people. This, he says, is what he strove for himself "but as a political class act I defer to the master". He adds: "He had it all. His superb intellect was often hidden by his manner, but he had incredible analytical ability, was genuinely interested in policy debate...and constantly on the lookout for new ideas." Again: "Clinton's great political strength was an endless capacity to be fascinated even by the most unfascinating people because he was always willing to learn from them." 

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Tingham
November 16th, 2010
1:11 PM
Exellent Review, in my opinion. Ive wavered between the libertarian wing of the tories and the free market wing of the Lib Dems for a few years. Having been a Diplomacy undergraduate now for 2 years or so, I have to say that my opinion of the man is changing. I didnt always agree with him, and i didnt like the people around him, but I did get the feeling that he was a generally nice guy.

Anonymous
November 4th, 2010
1:11 PM
No, no, no. How a distinguished conservative like Mr. Johnson could get this so wrong is staggering. Blair was not, and is not, a Tory. His protestations to this effect, and the little fact of his being a lifelong member of the Labour party, should be evidence enough. Always and everywhere the Blair government displayed a zeal for the new and a contempt for the old. Its reams of freedom-destroying legislation, its pragmatism-light foreign policy and its enthusiasm for mass immigration and European integration are testament to this. Blair's personal approach was chilling to behold. He was Britain's first Third World leader, a Big Man who cared little for cabinet meetings and contraints upon the power of the executive. He openly disrespected the Queen and abused Parliament by passing 'signal' legislation such as the Hunting With Dogs Act that was never meant to be enforced. His administration oversaw the erosion of free expression and trial by jury. These are not trivial matters.

Mike
October 28th, 2010
12:10 AM
Paul Johnson is a most eloquent writer, and he is obviously well informed in British politics. His article/blog starts as a suave criticism of Blair, continues as a cynical analysis and ends by endorsing him as something akin to a safe leader who can still help Britain in the future. Hmmm. Safe? But isn't Blair the man who turned Britain into number two target for muslim terrorists? I say "muslim" quite intentionally, and not out of any disrespect for muslims, but because Blair (slightly accidentally) provoked a war against the followers of that religion. Britains now live in a police state, and we shall not see the end of this ongoing war for decades to come. So far the war is responsible (directly or indirectly) for the deaths of between two and three million souls, about half of them children. The tally hasn't closed yet. Some members of the Labour Party, myself included, begged Mr Blair to lift the sanctions against Iraq (which killed more than half a million children) and begged him even harder not to invade Iraq. But Blair had already destroyed the Labour Party anyway (Oh how he smothered idealism!) so yes, he was a good Tory. To suggest that Blair was (on balance) rather good for Britain is a nauseatingly smug conclusion, and I can only suppose that the writer has always had it a little bit too good. A pseudo socialist? A deferential Tory? Why bother having elections at all if all we want is the status quo; if we don't really value democracy; and if we don't really want to empower inspired people to improve things? I didn't vote for Tony Blair, not even to make him leader of the party. I am a socialist and I voted Labour, but Blair corrupted the Labour Party, going so far as to erradicate the very word "socialism" from the manifesto. Apparently, the Labour Party no longer needed socialism. I shan't vote Labour again unless it makes a public apology to Iraq and the families of our fallen soldiers, and renounces the legacy of Tony Blair. Or perhaps it would be better if the Labour Party just buries itself in shame, forever. Socialism doesn't need it.

juan
October 16th, 2010
12:10 AM
i have read before maestro paul johnson saying political parties are a obstacle for real democracy. we should vote for persons, not for parties

J White
October 15th, 2010
5:10 PM
Excellent, insightful review.

Andrew Lale
October 15th, 2010
4:10 PM
Just writing about this article in my blog. Probably the best thing I've ever read about Blair. I'm one of the tiny minority in Britain who like Mr Blair, and always wished he'd been a Conservative. He is a much better man than most of the current Conservative crew, and certainly a better politician. Thanks Mr Johnson for a good read.

Anonymous
October 11th, 2010
10:10 PM
I'm not sure Liberal defectors would join a Blair led party. The defectors are likely to come from the leftish anti-war wing and for them Blair is beyond the pale.

Martin O'Sullivan
October 5th, 2010
8:10 PM
Superb review. Best I have read. Blair was cautious in parts. Just in case the Blair II project gets an airing?

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