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Which, given the easy ride we’re getting, suits us just fine. We seek to make society blinkered, mindless and immature. Look at the way today’s businesses choose to market themselves. They invent names that imitate the nonsense words of babies: Zoopla, Giffgaff, Google, Trivago. They deliberately botch grammar in their slogans to sound naïve and cutesy: “Find your happy”, “Be differenter”, “The joy of done”. They make their advertisements and logos twee and ironic — a twirly moustache here, a talking dog there — just to show how carefree and fun they are.

Those in our society who actually still have children have them later and in smaller numbers than ever. Many simply choose to forego the responsibilities of parenthood altogether. Marriage is an optional extra — one from which we can opt out at any point, regardless of the consequences for the children.

Students expect to be treated like five-year-olds: one conference recently prohibited applause for fear it would, somehow, trigger a spate of breakdowns. Many of my fellow twentysomethings reach adulthood believing they can recreate in their everyday lives the woolly comforts of social media. They discover, with some surprise, that they cannot simply click away real confrontation, and — having never developed the psychological mechanisms to cope with it — instead seek simply to ban it.

The effects of social media don’t end there. A Pew Research Centre study last year found that regular social media users are far more likely than non-users to censor themselves, even offline. We learn to ignore, rather than engage with, genuine disagreement, and so ultimately dismantle the most important distinction between civil society and the playground — the ability to live respectfully alongside those with whom we disagree.

Social media assures us that the large civilisational questions have already been settled, that undemocratic nations will — just as soon as they’re able to tweet a little more — burst into glorious liberty, and that politics is, thus, merely a series of gestures to make us feel a bit better. Hence the bewildering range of global issues we seem to think can be somehow resolved with a sober mugshot and a meaningful hashtag.

In reality, our good fortune is an anomaly. We’ll face again genuine, terrifying confrontations of a kind we can scarcely imagine today. And we’ll need something a little more robust than an e-petition and a cat video.

Sadly, our philosophical approach seems to have been to paper over Nietzsche’s terrifying abyss with “Keep calm . . .” posters. If one were to characterise the West’s broad philosophical outlook today, it would be this: sentimental nihilism. We accept, as “risen apes”, that it’s all meaningless. But hey, we’re having a good time, right?

This is gleefully expressed by our society’s favourite spokespeople — comedians, glorifying the saccharine naivety of a culture stuck in the present. When the New York Times columnist Ross Douthat asked the comedian Bill Maher to locate the source of human rights, he simply shrugged his shoulders and said, “It’s in the laws of common sense.”

Unable to make sense — as Alasdair MacIntyre says — of the mutilated philosophical traditions that once gave our now everyday language its meaning, we curl up into our little corner of history and — fingers crossed behind our backs — resort to wishful assertions. As a classic sentimental nihilist, Stephen Fry, says: “I know that lies will always fail and indecency and intolerance will always perish.” Really? On what evidence?

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John S
June 29th, 2015
6:06 PM
Civilization is toast. Islam advancing from the East, 'eat drink and be merry for tomorrow we die' from the West. A God to kill for from the East. I am the god to live for from the West.

amcdonald
June 29th, 2015
4:06 PM
The Fall live at Glastonbury can still be enjoyed for free at BBC online. At least the BBC got that right. Charlotte Church in conversation with Pussy Riot too. On the Sunni Side of the Street it`s all austerity, rape, crucifixions and mass murder. David Cameron pledges a full-spectrum response at home and abroad. As Douglas Murray points out in the Spectator our political leaders repeating the mantras "it`s got nothing to do with Islam" and "Islam is a religion of peace" is no way forward to a victory over islamist nihilism and irrationalism.

Steve Meikle
June 29th, 2015
9:06 AM
He draws the ruthless conclusions of nihilism but will not go to the root of it. Neither will society at large. So the chicks of this beast will come home to roost and we will pay a dreadful price. Nothing will save us from nihilism if we do not go to the root of it and find a reason to reject it outright. Without this we can review who we are and where we are going endlessly and come to the same desperate conclusions

Bill Gates
June 29th, 2015
3:06 AM
Awesome.

John Borstlap
June 28th, 2015
10:06 PM
In general, the article sums-up the self-destructive nihilism of the West pretty well. But it only describes things happening in public space. There are many people ignoring all this modernist / nihilist stuff, be it philosophical or artistic. Also: in the midst of all this puerile decadence (of which pop music is a part, NOT the solution), there is the world of classical music, which preserves a fascinating repertoire - mostly old, but occasionally spiced with contemporary music (most of it not very interesting but that is not the point). Even if it is often criticized, it still has a big audience and it still provides an island of meaning and value and cultural identity - even reaching deep into China and Japan. Also, in the last century there have been, and still there are today, artists working on the preservation of cultural value and reinterpreting it for today and tomorrow. Most of the time they were and are scorned, kept out of public space, and where possible silenced by the ignorati of the established worlds of 'high culture'. But there are again painters who paint figuratively (Wim Heldens, Henk Helmantel, Odd Nerdrum, Michael Triegel, Kik Zeiler, Mathijs Roeling and many others), and composers who compose tonally again and produce new interpretations of tradition (Nicolas Bacri, Richard Dubugnon, Karol Beffa, David Matthews and many others). In the USA and the UK, there are nowadays brilliant architects who build classically (Quinlan and Francis Terry, Robert Adam, Allan Greenberg, Leon Krier and many others). All of these artists enjoy a veritable success with the general public, tired as most of it is of modernist nonsense, but ignored or scorned by modernist establishments. What does this mean? That the old spirit of the West is still alive, but somewhat in the shadowy catacombes of the world. Now they are slowly coming-out. With low culture this has nothing to do. The 5th century saw a dramatic decline of the western world, overrun by barbarians, and eaten-away from the inside, after some 800 years of civilization. It took some 800 years to recover. Complacency seems today the worst enemy, on top of the Russians, the fugitive problem, the islamic threat and the erosion of the EU. But in the margins there are people who work on a renaissance - let that be a symbol of hope. (For music: see 'The Classical Revolution', Scarecrow Press 2013.)

IA
June 26th, 2015
3:06 PM
I dunno, Kit. Warhol pretty much covered the pop culture gambit years ago and it didn't end well. The "stars", it turns out, are even more confused, lonely, and freaked out than their worshippers. Nice try though.

amcdonald
June 24th, 2015
8:06 PM
Camille Paglia`s `How Capitalism Can Save Art` made similar points years ago. At the Venice Biennale (representing Britain) are Sarah Lucas`s expensive plastercasts of arses and vaginas with real cigarettes sticking out of them. All displayed in rooms painted custard yellow. With a twee Tracey Emin neon inside 10 Downing St (thanks to David Cameron) will the plastercast arses be arriving next ? There`s none at the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition . Or any round at Nick Serota`s or Charles Saumarez Smith`s. Culture and society exist to protect us from Nature`s fascism and nihilism. Paglia`s book `Sexual Personae...` show`s how what is repressed in high culture finds expression in popular culture. And vice-versa. As for `British Values` Mr Gove could pilot a £5 instant divorce for muslim women. No need for an expensive cowboy sharia divorce certificate. Put them out of business at home and abroad.

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