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Before examining that narrative, it is necessary to mention Clark's writing style. It can be defiantly inelegant. The average reader may struggle to continue past the suggestion that Picasso would come to turn Cubist space's "nearness to face us". Or: "[Interiors] . . . keep wildness and otherness within bounds: they allow them to be figured and drawn into a totality." He describes "a non-interior, but, just as much, a non-outside; a here in which all possible theres are suspended". Clark, like some other popular academics of his generation, is fond of these facile paradoxes, self-contradictions: "'Marie-Therese' is both there and not-there in the space provided . . ." From the same page: "The paintings in question destroy the I-figure at the same time they produce it." Such writing is a shame, not just in itself for asking such patience of us, but also because this should be a serious book. It need not have seemed so pretentious. The language disguises the thought, and at times even lays waste to it.

But if you persevere you may detect arguments of baffling scope. Picasso is "Nietzsche's painter", giving us "the most unmoral picture of existence ever pursued through a life". Clark wants to see Picasso's representations of space in parallel with, and explained by, Nietzsche's "crisis of Truth". "The will to truth" becomes, in Picasso's art, the will to pictorial space. The paintings illustrate the battle with scepticism. And more.

For Clark, Cubism was the "last effort in art at truth-telling". And he really believes in Cubism, finding in it "a claim to have gotten the structure of the world right in ways that no previous picturing had". "Space had a specific character in 1908 and 1915. Perhaps it had always had this character really and truly, but it seemed that certain possibilities of painting at this moment — and even of being-in-the-world at this moment — made the character newly accessible to consciousness." 

Even though he brings philosophy into this book, with Clark the history of art is always most important as an explanation of socio-political history. And Cubism came at what was, for him, a special moment. He enjoys surprising us with the assertion that Cubism was essentially "retrogressive". Bohemians like the young Picasso lived "instinctively within the limits of bourgeois society". Holed up in gloomy garrets, with wallpaper peeling and plasterwork crumbling, "they felt this society was coming to an end" and so they looked back on it, ironically, painting artefacts and personal objects — that is possessions, property. "Cubism was Bohemia's last hurrah", the last critique of the bourgeois world — that was its essential truth to tell.

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boyinthebubble
July 23rd, 2013
12:07 PM
For much of the 20th century Picasso came to be the perfect pin up for the celebrity-slavering arts and media establishment....combining as he did a faux radicalism with a tantalising droit de seigneur lifestyle. His absurdly over-hyped reputation helped to eclipse that of many genuine creative talents. During his time too, the West produced a great many world-changing engineers, scientists and entrepreneurs who virtually no one has even heard of. And now of course we have Damien Hirst and Tracy Emin to lionise.

Boyinthebubble
July 22nd, 2013
10:07 PM
Picasso: the ideal darling of high-end celebrity slaverers everywhere....faux radical with a tantalising touch of the back street droit de seigneur. During his time, his celebrity eclipsed that of many truly creative talents and during his time too there have been many world-changing engineers and entrepreneurs that no one has even heard of.

Carl Forgach
July 21st, 2013
2:07 AM
“Today, as you know, I am famous and very rich. But when completely alone with myself, I haven't the nerve to consider myself an artist in the great and ancient sense of the word. There have been great painters like Giotto, Titian, Rembrandt and Goya. I am only a public entertainer who has understood his time. This is a bitter confession, mine, more painful indeed than it may seem, but it has the merit of being sincere." "The God of modern art admitted he was a fraud. What more can we say?"

Anonymous
July 11th, 2013
11:07 AM
I'm continually stunned by the gullible legions who revere Picasso as a genius. Early on, he exhibited the gifts of a fine artist, but his outsize ego took him down paths of ugliness and caricature. Picasso believed beauty did not exist? No surprise there, as all but a handful of his works are little more than dashed-off crap. The overwrought analysis of "the genius" and his works is strained tedium at its worst.

seamus
July 10th, 2013
10:07 PM
I met Tim 40 years ago when I was in college. Nicest man in the world. He didn't talk like he writes, and although I struggled to follow his talk, (it was the dawn of post modernist language torture), we had a great conversation afterwards about the Caillebotte painting "Paris Street: Rainy Day". What struck me was how carefully he actually looked at the painting; as opposed to most of my art history instructors who tended to repeat what they had read. I wonder if Tim's book really advances much past the arguments so lucidly argued by John Berger on the same subject.

Percival
July 10th, 2013
1:07 PM
The use of paradoxes as a rhetorical gimmick is skewered in Proust, where the Duchess de Guermantes terrorizes her female friends with them. One, shocked from top to toe on hearing the latest stunner (about Kant I think), goes home and puts her feet in cold water. Readers of academic paradoxes, which are, like the Duchess's, intended to startle and intimdate, might repeat silently to themselves Faulkner's response to an academic's "deep," and thus surprising, never before thought of, interpretation of his work: "I wouldn't be surprised." Very cool.

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