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From a master plotter come stories of cringe-making crudeness — none cruder than Absolute Friends, in which the CIA cynically stage-manages a shoot-out in order to exaggerate the threat from Islamist terrorists.

Millions have felt the same anger as le Carré at the conduct of American foreign policy under George W Bush. But a novelist should know how to channel his anger into fiction without rendering the fiction stillborn by resorting to wax-doll stereotypes. Graham Greene was as fiercely anti-American as le Carré, but he never made the same mistake; he was the truer, more dispassionate artist.

Anti-American sarcasm has crept into le Carré’s work like a cancer, eating away at its integrity. He has won plaudits for “reinventing himself” after the Cold War, finding new subjects to write about; but, in truth, le Carré Mark II, in the grip of virulent prejudice, is a pale shadow of le Carré Mark I, poet of betrayal, ­divided loyalties and moral ambiguity.

How long ago it seems that he gave us The Spy Who Came in from the Cold, that masterpiece of taut concision. It was his third novel, dashed off in five weeks, while he was working at the British embassy in Bonn, and it had a vigour which he has never recaptured. The more he has striven for complexity in his characterisation — and, at his best, achieved it — the further he has travelled from the ­imperatives of good storytelling. He is still an interesting writer. He has just ceased to thrill. And in the genre that he has chosen, that is fatal.

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Lez Watson
April 6th, 2013
5:04 PM
Note to 'Karla'. If you'd read the TRILOGY in reverse order, you might not have been captured by Britain's greatest spymaster.

Anonymous
June 21st, 2012
2:06 PM
John le Carré is not anti-American. He is just anti-corruption (be in the US, UK, or elswhere), and very critical of the way the "war on terror" has been manipulated for private gain. I'll grant he is pessimistic and very angry, but anger, ethically and democratically directed, is a great driver of progress and change.

Adam
February 21st, 2012
8:02 AM
I agree with your choice of his best books - all the ones with 'Spy' in the title - even if his later work has tailed off. After all, the guy is now in his ninth decade. What writer wouldn't be happy to have one novel remembered in fifty years, let alone three? I think you underrate him as a wit and a prose stylist too, for instance in novels like The Russia House and The Tailor of Panama. He is synonymous with the seedy glamour of the spy world, and George Smiley is a character to put alongside Chandler's Phillip Marlowe, if not Sherlock Holmes.

Robert
November 21st, 2008
6:11 PM
"but if one finds in book after book a strong disagreement with the attitudes, views the author expects the reader to share with the protagonist, the reader really loses interest. Instead, the reader's silently thinking, "No, quite wrong yet again" about the author's conscience embodied in the protagonist's mind." I think that is very well put. I have enjoyed Le Carre but I do find he has that off-putting characteristic of some writers (indeed, some people generally) of appearing to assume agreement on the part of his reader with opinions the author hardly tries to disguise. Over the years Le Carre's anti-US standpoint has come to resemble that of Bill Hayden in Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy. At least then, there was the sense that le Carre was presenting Hayden as a traitor, whatever the nuances of his discontent. Nowadays Hayden seems closer to le Carre's own authorial standpoint.

Thomas R. Dean
November 16th, 2008
2:11 PM
I wanted to add my agreement to Anonymous' point about "A Small Town in Germany" - it's one of the best political novels I've ever read. Also wonderful works are A Murder of Quality, Call for the Dead. What dismayed me about LeCarre long ago was that his squeamishness about tactics - and the occasional loss of someone's life in the decades-long Cold War led him strongly to doubt that there was any difference (at least any difference worth struggling for) between western civilization and the totalitarian. This blindness sadly afflicts so many of his novels - of those I've read, perhaps none more than A Perfect Spy. I think his prose continues to read awfully well, the characterizatoin is excellent - but if one finds in book after book a strong disagreement with the attitudes, views the author expects the reader to share with the protagonist, the reader really loses interest. Instead, the reader's silently thinking, "No, quite wrong yet again" about the author's conscience embodied in the protagonist's mind.

Karla
November 14th, 2008
7:11 PM
I wish I didn't read this. I just finished "Tinker, Tailor" a few weeks back, and started The Honourable Schoolboy. I didn't know anything about him, until you mentioned he was extremely anti-American, now. I never really sensed anti-Americanism, in Tinker-Tailor. It just seemed like the usual competition between "cousins." Now, I'll have trouble enjoying the rest of the trilogy....

Anonymous
November 4th, 2008
6:11 AM
I regard very highly his "A Small Town in Germany" which seems to be hardly ever mentioned in articles about Le Carre. I always thought it a small masterpiece.

Bill Barnes
October 31st, 2008
3:10 PM
Good points. The later books are far too generously reviewed. Did anyone notice that, for example, every white character in The Mission Song is ultimately a vile racist; almost every black character impossibly holy?

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